Celebrate Ramadan in Canada

As the crescent moon hangs delicately in the twilight sky, a hush falls over Canada's vibrant Muslim communities. Ramadan, a holy month observed by millions worldwide, is more than just a time of physical abstinence from food and drink. It's a season of profound spiritual growth, a chance to deepen connections with loved ones and fellow Muslims.

Mosques in Canada come alive with nightly prayers, families gather for pre-dawn meals, and joyous celebrations at the breaking of the fast. Across the country, Ramadan becomes a thread woven into the tapestry of Canadian life, a visible testament to faith, community, and reflection. Let’s take a look at what it's like to celebrate Ramadan in Canada.

The Prime Minister of Canada's Message For Ramadan

Since Canada prides itself on a Multicultural society, it is no surprise that its Prime Minister, Justin Trudeau, issues a Ramadan message each year. In his 2024 message, issued on March 10, Prime Minister Trudeau highlighted the significant contributions of Muslim Canadians to the country, noting that nearly 1.8 million Muslims call Canada home, enriching its prosperity. He acknowledged the challenging circumstances surrounding this year's Ramadan, particularly the unfolding humanitarian crisis in Gaza. He reiterated Canada's plea for a sustainable ceasefire in Gaza and unimpeded access to humanitarian aid for civilians.

Furthermore, Trudeau emphasized the collective responsibility to combat Islamophobia, racism, and hate in all their forms. He concluded the statement by extending heartfelt wishes for a blessed and peaceful Ramadan to Muslim communities across Canada on behalf of the Government of Canada.

Muslim Communities in Canada

According to Statistics Canada's data, Canada's Muslim population has more than doubled in the last 20 years, jumping from 2.0% in 2001 to 4.9% in 2021. While the muslim community in Canada is spread across the country, the find large groups in the following provinces.

Provinces With the Most Muslims in Canada

Ontario

Home to over half the Muslim community in Canada, Ontario boasts a vibrant and diverse Muslim community, the largest in Canada. Toronto, a bustling metropolis, reflects this richness. From vibrant halal restaurants in Kensington Market to the Aga Khan Museum showcasing Islamic art and culture, the city offers a window into the multifaceted world of Muslim life in Canada. Ottawa, the capital, also has a significant Muslim population with a growing network of mosques and Islamic centers catering to their needs.

Quebec

The second-highest Muslim population resides in Quebec, particularly in Montreal. Montreal's diverse and dynamic Muslim community stands out for its activism and commitment to fostering interfaith dialogue, contributing to its rich multicultural fabric. Through grassroots initiatives and engagement in civic life, Montreal's Muslims promote inclusivity and tolerance, shaping a strong social landscape characterized by harmony and cooperation.

Their active involvement in community outreach programs, educational endeavors, and civic initiatives enriches the city's cultural diversity and strengthens bonds of unity and solidarity among residents. With their vibrant presence, Montreal's Muslims exemplify the principles of multiculturalism, leaving a lasting impact on the province's identity and social cohesion.

Alberta

Alberta boasts a fascinating Islamic history dating back to the late 19th century. Edmonton is home to the Al-Rashid Mosque, the first purpose-built mosque in Canada. Today, Calgary and Edmonton have thriving Muslim communities with numerous mosques, Islamic schools, and cultural centers. Alberta's Muslim population reflects a robust entrepreneurial spirit, with many businesses catering to the halal food market and other Islamic needs.

British Columbia

British Columbia's Muslim population is known for its diversity, with immigrants from South Asia, the Middle East, and Africa contributing to the province's rich Islamic tradition. Vancouver is a major hub, boasting a growing number of mosques and Islamic institutions catering to this variety. From educational programs offered by the UBC Centre for Muslim Studies to vibrant cultural celebrations, British Columbia's Muslim communities are vital to the province's social and cultural landscape.

Manitoba

While not boasting the largest Muslim community in Canada, Manitoba has a vibrant and growing Muslim community with a rich history. Winnipeg, the provincial capital, is home to the Manitoba Islamic Association (MIA), one of Canada's oldest and largest Muslim organizations. The MIA operates the Winnipeg Grand Mosque, a cornerstone for the Muslim community, offering religious services, educational programs, and social events. Manitoba's Muslim population reflects diverse ethnicities and traditions, contributing to the province's cultural mosaic.

Mosques in Canada

There are many mosques in Canada, each with its unique history, architectural splendor, and vibrant community. From coast to coast, these sacred spaces serve as pillars of faith, cultural hubs, and symbols of unity within the Canadian Muslim community. Below are just some of the most notable mosques across the country.

Ramadan in Canada: A Mosaic of Faith and Togetherness

Ramadan in Canada transcends the physical challenge of fasting. Here, it becomes a vibrant mosaic of faith, community gatherings, and acts of charity. Let's explore how Canadian Muslim communities typically celebrate this holy month.

Deepening Faith in a Canadian Context with Mosques as Hubs and Quran Recitation Circles

Mosques become bustling centers of activity throughout Ramadan. Special night prayers (Taraweeh) fill these spaces with worshippers seeking spiritual connection. Many mosques also host interfaith Iftars, welcoming people from other faiths to share the spirit of Ramadan and foster understanding.

Quran Recitation Circles (Halaqas) become more frequent, allowing participants to delve deeper into the Quran and better understand the Islamic holy book. Some communities might even organize online Halaqas to connect with Muslims across vast distances in Canada.

Canadian Media Spotlight

Newspapers, radio, and television outlets often feature stories and discussions highlighting the significance of Ramadan. This media outreach helps educate the broader Canadian public and fosters a sense of inclusion.

Strengthening Community Bonds During Suhoor and Iftar

Suhoor, the pre-dawn meal, becomes a cherished tradition for families and friends to gather before the fast begins. Sharing a potluck-style Suhoor strengthens bonds and fosters a sense of community, especially among students living away from home.

Iftar, the joyous breaking of the fast at sunset takes center stage. Families come together again for elaborate meals filled with laughter and conversation. Many mosques and community centers host large Iftars, welcoming everyone to share in the spirit of Ramadan. These gatherings can be a beautiful display of Canada's multicultural character, with dishes reflecting the diverse ethnicities within the Muslim community.

Charity and Giving With a Canadian Spirit

Ramadan is a time for heightened generosity. Muslims are encouraged to increase their charitable giving (Zakat) to help those less fortunate. Food banks and local charities often see a surge in donations during this month, highlighting the Islamic emphasis on compassion and social responsibility. Additionally, communities may organize food drives or volunteer at homeless shelters, reflecting the Canadian spirit of helping those in need.

Eid al-Fitr Festivities

Marking the end of Ramadan, Eid al-Fitr is a joyous occasion. Communities come together for parades, special prayers (Eid prayers), and cultural events. Traditional foods from various Muslim cultures are shared, reflecting the rich tapestry of Canada's Muslim population. Children often receive gifts, adding to the festive spirit. Some communities might even organize Eid carnivals with games and activities for all ages.

Immigration Pathways For You to Join Canada's Muslim Community

There are plenty of ways to immigrate to Canada, with many streams on offer. These include Family Class sponsorship or federal programs through the Express Entry system. However, if you would like to settle in a specific province/territory, such as those above, the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) is the most direct option.

Family Sponsorship

The Family Sponsorship Program allows you to sponsor your spouse, common-law partner, dependent child, parent, and grandparents to join you in Canada. If you are 18 years or older and a Canadian citizen living in Canada, you may be eligible to sponsor your loved one. You will, however, need to ensure that you meet the necessary income requirements as you will be required to support your loved ones for many years. This is known as an undertaking.

Express Entry

The Canadian Express Entry System is one of Canada's most popular pathways to Canadian permanent residency for skilled foreign workers due to the quick Express Entry processing times. It consists of three federal economic programs:

• The Federal Skilled Worker Program: For highly skilled professional foreign workers who want to live and work in Canada.
• The Federal Skilled Trade Program: For experienced foreign trade workers with at least two years of work experience and a job offer in Canada.
• The Canada Experience Class: For highly skilled workers with at least one year of Canadian work experience.

Express Entry Candidates are rated according to factors such as their age, language ability, education, and work experience (if applicable), and, once ranked, will receive what is known as a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score and enter a draw pool with other candidates. Those with the highest CRS scores will receive Invitations to Apply (ITAs) for permanent residence in Canada.

The Provincial Nominee Program

The Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) is designed to help fill the current labor gap that Canada is facing in a way that is specific to each province or territory. Each participating province or territory has its own labor market needs and, therefore, its own tailored set of immigration streams and pathways to Canada. In-demand jobs are also province-specific.

To get started, you must create an online profile through the province/territory's immigration body. If you are deemed eligible for your selected stream, you will be asked to apply for permanent residence and be awarded a provincial nomination from that region. Provincial nominations are extremely coveted as they are worth an additional 600 points and could guarantee you receive an invitation to apply for Canadian permanent residency.

For Express Entry-linked streams, you can submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) to the selected province/territory from inside the Express Entry pool or wait for a Notification of Interest (NOI). Choosing the Express Entry linked route is extremely beneficial as it means Express Entry processing time, which means your application processing times could be reduced from 15 to 18 months to as little as six to eight months.

Non-Muslims Observing Ramadan in Canada

Canada's spirit of inclusivity extends to those who don't observe Ramadan. Here's how non-Muslims can participate and show support during this holy month..

Ramadan Vocabulary

Familiarize yourself with basic Ramadan terms.

Be Respectful of Fasting

During Ramadan, Muslims avoid eating and drinking in public during daylight hours. Be mindful of this practice and avoid activities that might be seen as disrespectful.

Join Iftar Celebrations

Many Muslim communities host interfaith Iftar gatherings. Attending one is a wonderful way to learn about Ramadan and connect with your Muslim neighbors.

FAQs

Is Canada Really a Muslim-Friendly Country?

Yes, Canada is a multicultural and welcoming country with a growing Muslim population. Religious freedom is enshrined in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. You'll find mosques, halal restaurants, and Islamic schools in most major cities.

Are There Any Support Groups For Muslims Who Are Newcomers in Canada?

Yes, there are a number of support groups you can contact once you immigrate to Canada. These include:

• Canadian Council of Muslim Women (CCMW)
• Muslim Link
• Muslim Community Services